【半岛平台官网】双语科技百科(物理) 第37期:中国传入西方的机械技术

Chinese Mechanical Inventions that Contributed to the World中国起源于西方的机械技术A common stereotype is that the Chinese have traditionally lacked scientif-ic and technological ability,despite the four great revolutionary inven-tions of paper making, printing, gunpowder, and compass that have essentially changed the world. However, Chinese people have made a lot of other significant mechanicalinventions besides the famous four, providing the source of many of the prerequisite technologies of modernity. From the 6th to the 15th century, China was the world’s most technologically advanced society.在很多人心目中，传统的中华文化或许缺少对科学技术的应用于，可事实并非如此。除了对人类社会发展产生了极大影响的四大发明之外，中国古代在科学技术方面也获得了巅峰的成就。中国古代的很多机械发明者为人类社会的现代化获取了适当的条件。

从公元6世纪到15世纪，中国仍然是世界上科学技术尤为繁盛的国家。从中国传往世界各地的技术发明者中，尤为显要的还是活字印刷术、火药、指南针。

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